Rebuilding Walls of Jerusalem: Nehemiah 1

Nehemiah 1: A Call to Action

The first chapter of the Book of Nehemiah presents a compelling narrative of personal commitment and prayerful reflection. It sets the stage for Nehemiah’s mission to rebuild the walls of Jerusalem, a task that symbolizes the restoration of the Jewish community after the Babylonian exile.

Report from Jerusalem

The chapter begins with a report from Jerusalem, delivered by Hanani, one of Nehemiah’s brothers. He brings news of the Jews who had survived the exile and were now living in Jerusalem. The report is grim: “The remnant there in the province who had survived the exile is in great trouble and shame. The wall of Jerusalem is broken down, and its gates are destroyed by fire” (Nehemiah 1:3).

This news deeply distresses Nehemiah. The broken walls of Jerusalem are a physical manifestation of the spiritual condition of the Jewish people - vulnerable, disheartened, and in disgrace.

Nehemiah’s Prayer

Upon hearing this, Nehemiah responds with profound grief and prayer. He “sat down and wept and mourned for days” (Nehemiah 1:4), expressing his sorrow through fasting and prayer. His prayer is a heartfelt plea to God, acknowledging the sins of the people of Israel, including his own and his father’s house.

Nehemiah’s prayer is a model of confession and intercession. He acknowledges God’s greatness and His covenant-keeping nature, confesses the sins of his people, recalls God’s promises given through Moses, and asks for favor in the sight of the king.

A Servant’s Heart

Nehemiah identifies himself as a servant of God, praying for the people of Israel, whom he also identifies as God’s servants. His prayer is not only for himself but also for all those who fear God’s name. He ends his prayer by asking for success and mercy in the sight of the king, revealing his position as the king’s cupbearer.

In conclusion, Nehemiah 1 is a powerful chapter that showcases Nehemiah’s deep love for his people and his humble approach to God. It sets the stage for the rest of the book, where Nehemiah, guided by his faith and prayer, undertakes the monumental task of rebuilding the walls of Jerusalem.